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Nova Scotia’s declining dependence on home heating oil

A long-term decline in residential oil consumption connects heating upgrades with energy security and local economic benefits.

Nova Scotia residential heating oil consumption by year, declining from 689 million litres in 2011 to 318 million litres in 2023, a 54% reduction.
Residential heating oil consumption, 2011–2023. Chart from the original LinkedIn post. View full size (opens in a new tab)

Originally published on LinkedIn. This article reflects the information and perspective at the time of the original post.

I recently posted about Nova Scotia leading Canada in heat pump adoption, this is what that looks like in practice. Based on Natural Resources Canada (NRCan) data, Nova Scotia’s residential heating oil consumption peaked in 2011. By 2023, it had declined by 54%. At today’s prices, that translates to roughly $500 million less spent on heating oil every year.

That’s money staying in the provincial economy instead of leaving it, while also improving energy security and reducing exposure to global oil price volatility.

There’s no reason this trend can’t continue. Heat pumps offer lower operating costs, lower emissions, and are the best solution for most homes in Nova Scotia. This also creates a lot of jobs as there are now about 160 heat pump companies in Nova Scotia.

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